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Michigan Minor Labor Restrictions

active

Michigan requires work permits for all minors under 18. Minors aged 14-15 may work a maximum of 3 hours on a school day and are limited to 6 days per week. Minors aged 16-17 have a 10 PM curfew on school nights. The state regulates hours, times, and occupations for minor workers.

Jurisdiction
MI (state)
Law Type
Minor Labor
Status
active
Citation
MCL 409.101 et seq.
Effective Date
1978-01-01
Last Verified
2026-01-15
Record Updated
2026-01-15

Applicability

Employee Types
all
Age Groups
16-17, 14-15, under-14

Requirements

Work Permits
Description
Work permits are required for all minors under 18 in Michigan. Permits are issued by the minor's school district.
Required Ages
under 18
Issuing Authority
Local school district
Ages 14 15
Description
Minors aged 14-15 may work limited hours with a valid work permit.
Max Hours School Day
3
Max Hours Nonschool Day
8
Max Days Per Week
6
Work Permit Required
Yes
Morning Start
7:00 AM
Evening Curfew
9:00 PM
Ages 16 17
Description
Minors aged 16-17 may work with a valid work permit and face curfew restrictions on school nights.
Evening Curfew School Night
10:00 PM
Work Permit Required
Yes
Max Hours School Week
24
Max Hours Nonschool Week
48
Under 14
Description
Children under 14 are generally prohibited from employment in Michigan, with limited exceptions for agricultural work and entertainment.

Penalties

Employers who violate Michigan's child labor laws may be subject to civil fines and criminal penalties. The Michigan Department of Labor and Economic Opportunity enforces these provisions.

Notes

Michigan's child labor laws are among the more detailed in the country, with specific rules for different age groups. The work permit requirement for all minors under 18 provides an additional layer of oversight.

Sources