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New Hampshire Meal Break Requirements

active

New Hampshire requires employers to provide a 30-minute meal break to employees who work more than 5 consecutive hours. The meal break may be waived by mutual agreement between the employer and the employee. If the employee is not completely relieved of duties during the meal break, the time must be paid as hours worked.

Jurisdiction
NH (state)
Law Type
Meal Breaks
Status
active
Citation
RSA 275:30-a
Effective Date
1987-01-01
Last Verified
2026-01-15
Record Updated
2026-01-15

Applicability

Employee Types
all
Age Groups
adult, 16-17, 14-15

Requirements

Meal Period
Trigger Hours
5
Duration Minutes
30
Duty Free
Yes
Description
A 30-minute meal break must be provided to employees who work more than 5 consecutive hours. The employee must be relieved of all duties during the meal break.
Waiver
Allowed
Yes
Method
Mutual agreement between employer and employee.
Description
The meal break requirement may be waived if both the employer and the employee mutually agree. The waiver does not need to be in writing but should be a genuine voluntary agreement.
On Duty Meal
Paid
Yes
Description
If the employee is required to perform any duties during the meal break or is not completely relieved of responsibilities, the meal period must be compensated as hours worked.

Penalties

Employers who fail to provide required meal breaks may face enforcement action by the New Hampshire Department of Labor. Employees may file complaints for violations.

Statute of limitations: 3 years

Notes

New Hampshire's meal break law is notable for its waiver provision, which allows employers and employees to mutually agree to skip the meal break. This provides flexibility for short shifts or workplaces where continuous operations make breaks impractical, while still protecting employees who want their break time.

Sources